{"id":28000,"date":"2023-06-17T08:24:21","date_gmt":"2023-06-17T13:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.funiber.org\/pt\/?p=28000"},"modified":"2023-06-16T08:33:30","modified_gmt":"2023-06-16T13:33:30","slug":"funiber-delirium-geriatria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.funiber.blog\/pt\/gerontologia\/2023\/06\/17\/funiber-delirium-geriatria","title":{"rendered":"O manejo do delirium \u00e9 um desafio para a geriatria"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Um em cada quatro pacientes hospitalizados experimenta esse estado de confus\u00e3o conhecido como delirium, que pode ter um s\u00e9rio impacto em sua autonomia e bem-estar. A boa not\u00edcia \u00e9 que a preven\u00e7\u00e3o muitas vezes pode impedir que isso aconte\u00e7a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aproximadamente um em cada quatro pacientes hospitalizados apresenta delirium, um estado mental confuso que surge repentinamente e \u00e9 caracterizado por dificuldade de concentra\u00e7\u00e3o, desorienta\u00e7\u00e3o, consci\u00eancia alterada e, \u00e0s vezes, at\u00e9 alucina\u00e7\u00f5es. Embora possa ser revertida, \u00e9 causada por uma doen\u00e7a aguda e pode complicar o tratamento da patologia pela qual o paciente foi internado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qualquer pessoa pode experimentar delirium, mas os idosos s\u00e3o mais suscet\u00edveis, especialmente se tiverem hist\u00f3rico de comprometimento cognitivo. A hospitaliza\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 o principal fator ambiental que favorece o aparecimento da doen\u00e7a, bem como o seu aparecimento prolongado ao longo do tempo. Embora isso seja evit\u00e1vel e trat\u00e1vel sem o uso de medicamentos, muitas vezes n\u00e3o \u00e9 detectado precocemente. Segundo Gabriela Carrizo, m\u00e9dica assistente de geriatria do Hospital Vall d’Hebron, “h\u00e1 um subdiagn\u00f3stico de 40%”. Esta \u00e9 uma percentagem muito elevada, especialmente se tivermos em conta que 30% dos casos podem ser evitados com a detec\u00e7\u00e3o e interven\u00e7\u00e3o precoces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mas se isso n\u00e3o acontecer, se o delirium n\u00e3o for tratado de forma eficaz e houver atraso no diagn\u00f3stico, pode complicar o curso m\u00e9dico do paciente, interferindo no tratamento da doen\u00e7a, juntamente com comprometimento funcional, comprometimento cognitivo e aumento do risco de dem\u00eancia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Todos eles se traduzem “no aumento da institucionaliza\u00e7\u00e3o dos doentes, porque, por um lado, o delirium pode atrasar a sua recupera\u00e7\u00e3o e, por isso, obrig\u00e1-los a prolongar o internamento e, por outro, \u00e9 poss\u00edvel que o agravamento que esta tem causado ao doente n\u00e3o permitir que regresse a casa, tendo de entrar numa resid\u00eancia ou estabelecimento similar\u201d, explica Carrizo, que refere as principais medidas que poder\u00e3o evitar ou minimizar os sintomas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A FUNIBER promove estudos na \u00e1rea de Gerontologia, como os programas de especializa\u00e7\u00e3o em Gerontolog\u00eda Sanitaria<\/a> e especializa\u00e7\u00e3o em Gerontologia Social<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fonte: La geriatr\u00eda hace frente al reto de gestionar el delirium<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foto: Todos os direitos reservados<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Um em cada quatro pacientes hospitalizados experimenta esse estado de confus\u00e3o conhecido como delirium, que pode ter um s\u00e9rio impacto em sua autonomia e bem-estar. A boa not\u00edcia \u00e9 que a preven\u00e7\u00e3o muitas vezes pode impedir que isso aconte\u00e7a. Aproximadamente um em cada quatro pacientes hospitalizados apresenta delirium, um estado mental confuso que surge repentinamente […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":28001,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1242,8271,4117,855,285,408,100,119,248,911,4473,739,671,641,255],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"\nO manejo do delirium \u00e9 um desafio para a geriatria<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"O manejo do delirium \u00e9 um desafio para a geriatria\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.funiber.org\/pt\/gerontologia\/2023\/06\/17\/funiber-delirium-geriatria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"O manejo do delirium \u00e9 um desafio para a geriatria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"O manejo do delirium \u00e9 um desafio para a geriatria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.funiber.org\/pt\/gerontologia\/2023\/06\/17\/funiber-delirium-geriatria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"FuniBlogs - 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